Tooth Extractions

extractions

When a tooth is not restorable due to decay or breakage, it may be necessary to remove the tooth. We do believe in saving any teeth we can, and will use nitrous gas or oral sedation to make the extraction experience as comfortable as possible. We most often recommended to replace the missing tooth with an implant or bridge to prevent problems in the future. We will refer some patients with higher anxiety about light sedation to the oral surgeon.

A tooth extraction, also known as exodontia, is one of the most common procedures performed at a dentist’s office. The procedure involves removing or pulling a tooth. An extraction may be necessary if there is disease, trauma or overcrowding.

CAUSES FOR TOOTH EXTRACTION

Tooth extractions may be performed for the following reasons and/or to remove the following conditions:

  • Wisdom teeth
  • Decayed teeth
  • Broken teeth
  • Overcrowding
  • Loose teeth
  • In preparation for braces

Tooth Extraction Procedure

After the dentist has decided that a tooth extraction is necessary, an X-ray will be used to further evaluate the tooth. The extraction procedure may be performed under local anesthesia to minimize discomfort, or general anesthesia if more than one tooth is removed. There are two types of dental extractions:

SIMPLE EXTRACTION

This is an extraction of a tooth that can be seen in the mouth. In a simple extraction, forceps are used to remove the tooth.

SURGICAL EXTRACTION

A surgical extraction is performed on teeth that have broken at the gum line or have not descended into the mouth, such as wisdom teeth. It is a more complex extraction procedure that may be performed by an oral surgeon. This procedure may require general anesthesia.

RECOVERY FROM A TOOTH EXTRACTION

After the extraction, patients may experience a certain amount of pain. The pain may be relieved by:

  • Applying ice to the external area if swelling occurs
  • Rinsing with warm salt water
  • Taking anti-inflammatory medication

Antibiotics may be prescribed to fight infection. Patients are also advised to avoid certain foods and hot liquids for 24 hours after the procedure. A follow-up appointment may be necessary to remove stitches. Most patients recover completely from a tooth extraction within one to two weeks.